Oral sex is a common practice among adults with sexual activity. There are studies that show that 85% of adults practice oral sex but also 33% of adolescents. Oral sex remains one of the most common ways to transmit sexually transmitted diseases. What diseases can you take, what can be complications, and why does the risk increase when there are more partners? Gynecologist Erna Stoian makes a picture of sexually transmitted diseases. You may have a sexually transmitted disease even if you have one partner but the danger is higher when there are more partners. The risk of getting sexually transmitted by oral sex depends on a number of factors: type of infection type of sexual contact number of sex contacts What you need to know: You may have sex with a sexually transmitted infection in the mouth or throat if you are having sex .
You may have a sexually transmitted disease in multiple areas at the same time More sexually transmitted infections by oral sex can affect the whole body Sexually transmitted infections can be transmitted even if the infected partner has no symptoms. The most common conditions that can be transmitted during oral sex are: Herpes Gonorrhea Syphilis Herpes Areas that can be infected are: lips, mouth, throat, genital area, anus, rectum. Signs and symptoms may be absent. In the infected area, painful or pruritus can occur in the infected area. There is no treatment to cure herpes, but the administration of antivirals may reduce symptoms and shorten the duration of symptoms.
Even if there are no symptoms, infected individuals can transmit the disease. Due to the ulceration produced, herpes infection increases the risk of getting HIV. Gonorrhea Areas that may have a primary infection are: the neck, the genital area, the urinary tract, the rectum. Signs and Symptoms: Throat infections may not be reported by any symptoms. In some cases, it may be manifested with an inflated and red throat.
Symptoms in the genital area may include vaginal or urethral leakage, burning sensation in urination, inflamed and painful testicles. Treatment of throat infection may be more difficult than genital infection. Treatment consists of administering antibiotics that cure the infection. The sex partners of the infected persons should be tested and there should be no sexual intercourse until the treatment is complete. Untreated, throat infections can spread through oral sex to uninfected partners, can become chronic and cause joint pain and skin lesions - gonococcal disseminate infection.
Genital infection can lead to female pelvic inflammatory disease with corneal pain, infertility and extrauterine pregnancies, and can spread to the fetus during delivery and may cause them to become blind, joint pain or sepsis. In men, it can lead to epididymitis, a painful condition that causes infertility. Syphilis Syphilis infection may not initially show any symptoms. Painless ulcers may appear on the lips, mouth, throat or skin, but also in the genital area. Often, the symptoms are similar to those of cold, but also the feeling of itching on the palms or the foot of the foot.
An antibiotic is given and all the sexual partners of the infected person must be followed. Untreated, syphilis can develop and affect internal organs, may cause blindness, dementia and even death. Pregnant women can transmit the disease to the fetus during pregnancy or during delivery, and untreated children may have growth retardation, seizures, and even death risk. Other infections that can be transmitted during oral sex, but rarely: Chlamydia Hiv Hepatitis A, B or C Hpv Tricomoniaza Chlamydia The areas that can be infected initially are: the neck, the genital area, the urinary tract, the rectum. Signs of infection are missing in most cases.
Symptoms are often not present in genital, urinary or rectal infections. When they exist, they include: vaginal or urethral secretion, urination in urination, inflamed and painful testicles. The treatment consists of antibiotics. Untreated, neck infection can be transmitted to non-infected partners through oral sex. Genital infection leads to women with pelvic inflammatory disease, chronic pain, infertility and ectopic pregnancies.
Infection in pregnant women is associated with low birth weight but also with premature birth. In newborns it can cause eye infections and pneumonia. HIV Regardless of the way to contact HIV infection, a generalized infection occurs throughout the body. Symptoms may be absent many years after primary infection, which has symptoms of cold or flu. Treatment involves the administration of antiretroviral medication that can prolong the life of positively detected patients.
Infected individuals can spread the virus even if they are on treatment and are more likely to contact other infections or do various types of cancer. HPV Areas that can be initially infected are: the mouth, throat, genital area, vagina, cervix, rectum, anus. Initial symptoms may be absent. Patients may experience warts and larynx warts, which can lead to voice changes, difficulty in speaking or dyspnea. Certain types of HPV can lead to other types of cancer, such as colorectal and throat.
Condylomas are treated with local applications of substances or creams, freezing or surgical. Trichomoniasis Areas that can be infected initially: the oral cavity, throat, genital area, vagina, penis. Initial symptoms may be absent, especially in men. These may include: vaginal or urethral secretions, redness and vaginal pruritus, urinary incontinence. Antibiotic treatment heals the infection.
To remember ! . Studies have shown that the risk of passing HIV infection through oral sex is much lower than through vaginal or anal sexual contact. How to prevent contact with an oral infection: Use a condom Use latex or silicone foil to cover the partner's or anal area of the genital area Test regularly for sexually transmitted diseases Try to have a long-lasting, monogamous relationship Risk of contact . .
Source : csid.ro
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