Varicella is an infectious and contagious, human-specific disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It is manifested by generalized rash and fever (optional). The virus reservoir is exclusively human, with varicella patients in any clinical form or Zoster herpes. Contagiousness extends from the last 3-5 days of the incubation phase to the crust phase (about 14-21 days), Even adults of any age or under low immunity can make chickenpox. If they made chickenpox when they were children, they can make Zoster Zona, What are the symptoms of Varicela causing an alteration of the general health status, The vesicles are pruritic. The eruption occurs in several waves, 3-5 within 7-10 days.
Each shot can be accompanied by a thermal climb, Varicella Complications Generally, adolescents and adults are more severe, but children are not relieved of complications. Like any other disease, it can develop complications. The most common is bacterial superinfection, which can occur on scarring lesions, which allow bacteria to penetrate from the skin or under the nail into the vesicles caused by chickenpox. Skin infections are not serious, but require specialist medical attention because untreated can worsen. The infection can also occur in the crust, More rarely, it can cause respiratory complications (bronchitis, bronchopneumonia, IBA) or nerve (encephalitis).
Varicose veins in pregnant women Pregnant can cause abortion, fetal death or malformation. The virus that causes varicella infects the fetus in 25% of cases. Sometimes infection causes a certain pattern of birth defects, known as varicella embryo. These congenital defects include scars, eye problems, poor growth, lack of development of the mumps, low cranial jaw, developmental delay or mental retardation. Children may have only one of these problems or can have them all, The treatment is hygienic-dietary.
If necessary, they are anti-thermal. In case of immunosuppression, hospitalization and administration of gamaglobulin or antiviral treatment is recommended Rules to be respected for pruritus apply menthol talc or menthol alcohol bath is allowed after falling crusts are indicated semisolid foods at room temperature not hot so that not to create inconvenience to the elements in the mouth much liquid is needed many nails must . In the case of single dose immunization, children may develop a mild form of the disease. Some of the adults who died due to complications took the virus from their unvaccinated children, according to CDC statistics! Here's what, in the expert's opinion, the rules from which the patients should not deviate: Do not break the vesicles, the eruption will extend even further! . The gel should be applied directly, not with the sponge.
No need for diet! . Contagiousness lasts only as long as there are blisters on the skin. Crusts are not contagious. Isolation should take place during the period of contagiousness, primarily to avoid illness of others but also to avoid complications. .
Source : csid.ro
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