Chronic conditions that may worsen in the summer

Heart disease. Sun and hot days do not have a positive effect on those with cardiovascular disease. A high atmospheric pressure lowers respiratory frequency and a low one can trigger tachycardia and may aggravate arterial hypertension. Also, the risk of heart attack or stroke is higher in days with heart attacks. Arthritis. Arthritis treatments sensitize the skin and increase the risk of sunburn.

diabetes. It is a disease that is likely to get worse in the summer season due to heat and abundant sweating, which can cause dehydration of the person. It is advisable that patients suffering from diabetes consume as much fluid as possible and do not omit the daily treatment prescribed by the diabetes physician. asthma. Heat, dust, moisture, pollution can cause worsening of asthma during the summer.

Patients with asthma should avoid long exposure to air conditioning or ensure that their filters are clean and that the device works best. Also, as many excursions as possible in the mountain area are recommended, where the air is clean, less polluting, and the temperatures are not so high. varicose. Cancer days aggravate varices, so it is recommended that patients diagnosed with varicose disease should not be exposed for long periods in the sun. They must wear shoes as comfortable as possible, avoid standing for long periods of time or sitting, and in the evening stand in a horizontal position with their feet resting on a pillow.

All of these patients are also recommended to have a diet rich in foods containing selenium, zinc, vitamin A and E. herpes. The herpes virus present in the latent state in the body reactivates under the effect of sun rays, resulting in the appearance of blisters on the lips. Using a sunscreen with factor 40 or a lip balm can prevent the appearance of vesicles. lupus.

Most patients who have this diagnosis fight in the summer with aggravation of the condition. To avoid this, patients need to cover their skin as long as they wear long clothing, wear a hat and sunglasses. mycoses. Fungi develop more easily in warmth and in a wet, sweat-favored environment. That is why mycosis is more common in the summer season.

Pitiriazis versicolor. Sun exposure without adequate protection may lead to the appearance of this skin condition, which is characterized by the presence of small, round, brown or discolored spots. The main symptoms are itch and skin peeling. Prevention involves wearing cotton clothes and avoiding baths in pools. vitiligo.

This chronic disease, which is manifested by the appearance on the skin of white spots, may worsen in the sun. Performing ultraviolet sessions in the dermatologist's office, administering selenium supplements can reduce the risk of pigment spots. .