Early symptoms of prostate cancer

The exact cause of prostate cancer is not easily determined, just as it usually happens in most cancers. In many cases there may be many factors involved, including genetic inheritance and exposure to toxic substances in the environment as well as certain chemicals. For some men, genes play a major role. If there is a case of prostate cancer in the family, then the risk of being diagnosed with this disease is two times higher. If there are two or more relatives with this type of cancer, then the risk increases even more. A family history of prostate cancer will also increase the risk of other types of cancer.

Mutations in the genetic material of a person can lead to development. These mutations cause prostate cells to grow abnormally and uncontrollably. In turn, abnormal or cancerous cells continue to grow and divide until a tumor develops. If the patient has an aggressive type of prostate cancer, the cells can leave and can spread to other parts of the body. It looks like diet also plays a very important role.

It has been found that dairy products and meat can influence the risk of developing prostate cancer. Although the reasons are not yet clear, a diet rich in animal food and low in fruit and vegetable consumption may increase the risk of a person becoming devastated. In addition, a recent study published in the journal \. While a healthy diet may reduce the risk of developing certain cancers, other factors such as genes may play a more important role. Once the cancer spreads, it can be difficult to treat.

When the disease is detected and treated in time, the chances of survival are very high. Some men do not have any symptoms. Early detection of prostate cancer is important, but it can be difficult. That's because the disease often presents no symptoms in the early stages. Walking to a doctor to discuss prostate screening can help identify the degree of cancer risk and determine if screening is required.

Screening may include a digital rectal (cough) rectal exam (DRE) and a named blood test (PSA). Finding the symptoms at the right time can help you look for the right treatment for you in time. , to improve your chances of healing. These are some of the early symptoms of prostate cancer: • • difficulty in urinating • feeling pain or burning during urination • pain during ejaculation • blood in urine or sperm • pain and stiffness in the lower back • pain . Prostate cancer is most common in older men and occurs quite rarely in men younger than 40 years of age.

When prostate cancer is manifested before the age of 40, it tends to be more aggressive and therefore these patients have a lower chance of survival than those who will be diagnosed later in life. There are some factors that may affect your chances of developing prostate cancer: • Family history • Age • Diet • Geographic location • Smoking It takes two different tests to confirm prostate cancer. The first is (DRE), which involves palpation of the prostate through the rectum by a specialist, in order to determine if there are certain abnormalities. If a prostate abnormality is found during the examination, then a biopsy will be required to confirm the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The second test is represented by (PSA).

This is a blood test used to identify PSA levels in the patient's blood. A high PSA can be considered a sign of cancer. PSA levels can also be used to monitor the progression of prostate cancer after diagnosis. PSA is not specific to prostate cancer, which means that other conditions such as prostate adenoma and urinary tract infections or prostate can cause very high levels of this test. Therefore, a prostate tissue sample obtained through a biopsy may be required to confirm the diagnosis.

A specialist may decide whether imaging exploration of the prostate by using ultrasound, MRI or CT may be useful for complete disease evaluation. There are many different ways to treat prostate cancer. Treatment is based on how advanced the cancer is, the general health of the patient, and whether or not the cancer has spread out of the prostate. The treatment can be quite strong for the patient. As with other cancers, the doctor may have different approaches to treating prostate cancer.

, hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy or surgery are the treatment options currently known. In some cases, monitoring, known as active surveillance, is recommended, and treatment is only initiated if the disease begins to develop. The healing rate is very high if prostate cancer detection is done on time. With an early detection, the survival rate at 5 years is approximately 100%. This means that within 5 years of successful cancer treatment, nearly 100% of men no longer have prostate cancer.

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