- Genetic factors that occur in families where the deformation of large toes is manifested from one generation to the next. - Acquired factors that occur in the case of women wearing tight and inconvenient shoes. - Genetic causes, such as foot abnormalities that represent risk factors for leg deformity. The specialist diagnosis is based on the history of the symptoms in the family, the type of shoes used, the factors that aggravate the pain, the daily activity, the previous treatments, but also on the thorough physical examination. There are cases in which the patient will be given a radiograph at the request of the orthopedic doctor. Treatment includes lifestyle change to reduce local suffering.
This avoids prolonged standing and sports that require running, changing the type of footwear used, starting orthosis for correction of foot static, and special protective bandages and digital separators. Concretely, today there are two main treatments of the assemblies: conservative treatment (broad footwear, appropriate) and surgical treatment. has as its purpose the pain relief and the improvement of walking. Through surgery, deformation will be removed and pain relieved. The post-operator result is closely related to gravity and the size of the deformation.
Thus, as the foot is more severely deformed and implicitly the more important complications are present, the results are more modest from the functional point of view, with the changes occurring at the articular level. .
Source : sfatulmedicului.ro
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