Hemorrhoids: Symptoms, causes and treatment

• internal hemorrhoids originating from the internal plexus • external haemorrhoids originating from the external plexus • small hemorrhoids. • An itchy itching • External haemorrhoidal thrombosis • Haemorrhage after defecation can even lead to • Burning sensation • Bloating in the rectal area • Fistula • Pain in the stool • Blood . In people who do not suffer from constipation, hemorrhoids can evolve for years until the diagnosis of hemorrhoidal disease is correct, up to advanced stages, if they have no subjective accusations. Conversely, patients who suffer from constipation are early in their care because their early bleeding alarm. Moreover, there are several theories in the literature that present the causes of the occurrence, from the implication of an infectious etiology: crypt, hemorrhoidal phlebitis, to neurological and endocrine disorders. There are studies according to which the appearance of hemorrhoids is a consequence of food factors, namely the abuse of spices, alcohol or unbalanced eating.

The appearance of hemorrhoids may be favored by several factors; . Most of the time, hemorrhoids are diagnosed incorrectly, meaning they can be confused with tumor formations, when hemorrhoids are actually the anal and rectal veins that swell and thicken as a result of disturbed venous return. Hemorrhoidal disease has two stages of manifestation. Chronic hemorrhoids, which cause severe, painful crises, followed by periods of pause, lull, in which the symptoms are no longer manifested, and the patient no longer has crises or pain. But if the patient does not consult the doctor and therefore does not have a correct diagnosis, so no proper treatment, the disease will progress slowly towards the second form, namely acute form.

This form is manifested by strong pains that the patient feels and when they sit, but also when they are walking and which is manifested by intense pains that intensify in the prolonged state of the chair, the walking or the elimination of faeces. More serious is that, in acute form, complications of hemorrhoids can cause including necrosis of hemorrhoid tissues, anal hematoma, or even. In cases where hemorrhoids do not affect the quality of life of the patient, it may be appropriate for the doctor to recommend the application of creams or ointments, and in severe cases, the doctor may recommend even to solve these unpleasant problems. .