How dangerous are streptococcal infections?

How dangerous are streptococcal infections?
How dangerous are streptococcal infections?

Of the normal flora of the body are some streptococci. However, Streptococcus A, found in pharynx and airways, is pathogenic, and those individuals are either diseased or healthy but can transmit disease. Group A Streptococcus (beta haemolytic) can cause a variety of types of infection: in the ENT sphere (rhinitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, adenoiditis, sinusitis, otitis, mastoiditis), respiratory (laryngitis, pneumonia), cardiovascular (endocarditis) . Moreover, this type of streptococcus is also responsible for the appearance of scarlet fever or septicemia. In some cases, after an infection with group A hemolytic beta streptococci, they may occur within a period of two weeks or even one month, post-streptococcal disease. The worst is also the most affected group is the children between 5 and 15 years old.

Acute articular rheumatism is manifested by arthritis, carditis, corneas, subcutaneous nodules, marginal erythema,. Cardiata is the global inflammation of the heart and is manifested by fatigue, chest pain. Group B streptococci are usually found in the rectum and end up in the genital pathways in women. Statistical data show that over 20% of pregnant women are carriers, and in 40% of cases, newborns are infected at birth. Babies may develop complications such as pneumonia, but this type of strep throat can also affect elderly or immunodepressed people, causing pneumonia, septicemia, arthritis, urinary infections.

Streptococci from C and G groups often cause patients with low immunity or with chronic conditions: pharyngitis, pneumonia, endocarditis, arthritis, uterine infection, meningitis, or. Always treatment will be prescribed by your doctor and will consist of administering antibiotics, their observance being mandatory in order not to develop other complications. Also very important in establishing the treatment is clear diagnosis, which is done after some tests and laboratory tests. .

Source : sfatulmedicului.ro

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